by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 24, 2025 | Philosophy
Stoicism teaches that the universe is governed by divine reason (Logos), a rational order connecting all things. For the Stoics, God and nature are intertwined: the universe itself is divine, and every human is part of this greater whole. Understanding this cosmic...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 24, 2025 | Philosophy
In Stoic philosophy, wealth and poverty are considered “indifferents”—neither inherently good nor bad. For the Stoics, true value lies not in external possessions but in virtue, wisdom, and inner strength. While money and material comfort can be useful, they do not...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 23, 2025 | Philosophy
For the Stoics, courage was one of the four cardinal virtues that guided a meaningful life. It was not just bravery in battle or heroic acts—it was the inner strength to face pain, loss, fear, and uncertainty with dignity. Courage meant living in alignment with reason...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 23, 2025 | Philosophy
In Stoic philosophy, temperance—also called moderation or self-control—was one of the four cardinal virtues. To the Stoics, temperance meant finding the right balance in desires, pleasures, and habits. It wasn’t about denying all enjoyment but about living wisely,...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 23, 2025 | Philosophy
For the Stoics, wisdom was the highest good—the ultimate guide to living a life of virtue, peace, and freedom. While other virtues like courage, justice, and temperance were essential, they all depended on wisdom. Without it, no true virtue could exist. Wisdom was the...
