by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 23, 2025 | Philosophy
For the Stoics, courage was one of the four cardinal virtues that guided a meaningful life. It was not just bravery in battle or heroic acts—it was the inner strength to face pain, loss, fear, and uncertainty with dignity. Courage meant living in alignment with reason...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 23, 2025 | Philosophy
In Stoic philosophy, temperance—also called moderation or self-control—was one of the four cardinal virtues. To the Stoics, temperance meant finding the right balance in desires, pleasures, and habits. It wasn’t about denying all enjoyment but about living wisely,...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 23, 2025 | Philosophy
For the Stoics, wisdom was the highest good—the ultimate guide to living a life of virtue, peace, and freedom. While other virtues like courage, justice, and temperance were essential, they all depended on wisdom. Without it, no true virtue could exist. Wisdom was the...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 22, 2025 | Philosophy
Justice was one of the four cardinal virtues in Stoic philosophy, alongside wisdom, courage, and temperance. For the Stoics, justice was not just about laws or punishment—it was about fairness, duty, and living in harmony with others. They believed that to live a...
by Pawan Barapatre | Aug 22, 2025 | Philosophy
Self-mastery is at the heart of Stoic philosophy. The Stoics believed that true strength does not come from controlling the world, but from controlling ourselves—our thoughts, desires, and reactions. In a world filled with distractions, temptations, and challenges,...
